Prejudice in Mr Sumarsono Written by Roxana Robinson Essay

sort is a largely false doctrine, or set of belief, concerning the characteristics of the members of a racial or heathenish aggroup (McLemore, 1983). Stereotype may be positive or veto in deliberate which is based on limited and minimal knowledge close to a group of passel. Incomplete information, mistaken perceptions, isolation and segregation have resulted many an(prenominal) classifys. Viewing of a person with oddity based on the stereotype will limit what we pass judgment and how we respond to them.Prejudice is an unfavorable location towards people because they atomic number 18 members of a particular racial or ethnic group. Discrimination is unfavorable action towards people because they are members of a particular racial or ethnic group. (McLemore, 1983). These some(prenominal) are negative manifestations of integrative power. A injusticed person may not act on their location. Therefore, someone can be disfavour towards a certain group nevertheless not dis criminate against them. Also, prejudice includes all three components of an place (affective, bearingal and affective), whereas discrimination just involves behavior and involves some actions.Prejudice and stereotyping parallels attitudes and opinions or beliefs (Stroebe & Insko, 1989) Prejudice also sustains stereotype, while stereotype is a generalization or interpretation toward a person or group of some strong-arm, behavior, belief or other factors.For a 10-year-old girl, she must have got a scratch injurious impression to a contradictoryr, especially a foreigner. She spontaneously idea that someone newbie in another country is a multi out-of-the-way(prenominal)iousness of alien with different skin, face structure or another physical body. In that point, this attitude includes a racial stereotype which provokes a prejudice side.Roxana Robinson is a biographer and scholar of nineteenth and early twentieth century American art. She graduated from Buckingham Friends School, in Lahaska, and from The Shipley School, in Bryn Mawr. She at laddered Bennington College and studied with Bernard Malamud and Howard Nemerov. She received a B.A. degree in English Literature from the University of Michigan. Roxana Robinson is the author of the four novels Cost, (2008) Sweetwater, (2003) This Is My Daughter, (1998) and spend Light (1988) the three short story collections A Perfect Stranger, (2005) ask for Love, (1996) A Glimpse of Scarlet, (1991) and the biography Georgia OKeeffe A Life, (1989). Mr. Sumarsono is listed as one of the best American Short Stories at 1994.Statement of Problems1. wherefore do Susan and her sister give bad impression toward Mr. Sumarsono?2. Why did Mrs. Riordan experience Mr. Sumarsono warmly?3. What is the cultural aspect of this short story? What is the connection with it? discussionMr. Sumarsono is a worker in UN which involved many Western people in it for a coherent time. Because of the environment, he tried to adapt the agency like an American. According to the story, both daughters of Mrs. Riordan, Susan and Kate, with Mrs. Riordan herself fetched Mr. Sumarsono in a Trenton position in stark naked Jersey and they saw him for the first time with bad impression and lowball toward Mr. Sumarsono. However, at that time, he was clothed as an American businessman.Mr. Sumarsono was wearing an neat suit and leather shoes, like an American businessman, but he didnt look like an American. The suit was browned, not gray, and it had a slight sheen. And Mr. Sumarsono was built in a different focussing from Americans he was slight and graceful, with narrow shoulders and an absence of strut. (Page 265 inventory 1)Kate and I stood next to my perplex as she waved and smiled. Kate and I did not wave and smile (Page 265 line 11)In this case, it proved that both sisters didnt like and give bad public opinion for Mr. Sumarsono because they didnt know who really Mr. Sumarsono was, since Mr. Sumarsono had an Asiatic figure with pale brown skin. Besides, there were few Indonesian that came to America, or else almost never. Mr. Sumarsono was the save Indonesian who arrived in New Jersey.It was 1959, and Mr. Sumarsono was the besides Indonesian who got off the train in Trenton, New Jersey. (Page 264 line 25)Next on, the displeasure of the sisters continued until they were in way home. They were acting like they didnt need a middle-aged Indonesian in where were they belong to. Moreover, they avoided the lunch time which their mother prepared for them and Mr. Sumarsono. And also, they showed an bratty attitude toward Mr. Sumarsono in the table.We were going to watch the mallard nesting, and I foretaste we didnt have to include a middle-aged Indonesian in leather shoes(Page 267 line 1)Dev-il, Kate said, Speaking very loudly and slowly. She pointed at the eggs and then put two forked finger bottomland her head like horns, Mr. Sumarsono looked at her horns. (Page 269 lines 25)Another evidence occu rred at the dinner party time when Susan saw her mother wearing a pink dress. She vox populi her mothers dress was overlooked just for dinner with a stranger who can not understand their language.I was irritated to see that she had put it on as thought she were at a party. This was not a party she had merely gotten hold of a captive guest, a complete stranger who understood nothing she said. (Page 270, line 12)Although they kept underestimate him, they were quite surprised that Mr. Sumarsono wasnt someone like usual Asian guy they were thinking about. He was different in presence. Not only the appearance of him but also his gesture was shown when they were already at home. Somehow, The dispel gesture was making the sisters wondering what take extraneouss that Indonesian was different. This gesture is shown by Mr. Sumarsono when he tried to prevent his suitcase as Susan offered to pick up upstairs.What in love me was the grace of his gesture. His hand extended easily out cuff an d identify a narrow brown wrist, as narrow as my own. When he put his hand up in the Stop gesture, his hand swerve backward from the wrist, and his fingers bent backward from the palm. Instead of the stern and flat-handed Stop that an American hand would make, this was a polite, subtie, and yielding signal, quite beautiful and infinitely sophisticated, a gesture that suggested a thousand reasons for doing something, a thousand ways to go about it.(Page 267 line 13)On the other hand, Mrs. Riordan was greeting him cheerfully. She showed an excessive behavior since Mr. Sumarsono decided to spend his weekend in New Jersey. Furthermore, he stayed in Riodans as substantially. Mrs. Riordan tried to catch attention from Mr. Sumarsono. Apart from being dressed in pink, she treated him as best as she can.Oh, Im glad were having rice she said suddenly, pleased. That must make Mr. Sumarsono know at home. She looked at me. (Page 273 line 7)She also thought that Mr. Sumarsono was far from hi s family and being lonely, Mrs. Riordan conclude that he was misplaceing them and she tried to give something that Mr. Sumarsono would observe like he came back to the warm atmosphere when a family was self-contained supposed to be. It is shown when Mrs. Riordan asked Mr. Sumarsono to show his wife and children photograph. She saw a strange stop on Mr. Sumarsono with complicated and unfinished look when she asked and he even valued to take a picture with them.The poor man, he must miss his wife and children. Dont u feel sorry for him, thousands of miles away from his family? Oh, thousands. Hes here for six months, all alone. They told me that at the UN. Its all very uncertain. He doesnt know when he gets leaves, how long after that hell be here. Think of how his poor wife feels. (Page 272 line 24)As from the both sisters misjudged all about Mr. Sumarsono and what they have done, they thought that they would feel ashamed, instead of underestimating him. Their prejudice has made them blind to not know who actually Mr. Sumarsono was. Beside it was from their mother, they also felt embarrassed him because they can not be an book hostess to him while Mr. Sumarsono showed his unruffled courtesy. Although Mr. Sumarsono couldnt speak English well and only responded all Mrs. Riordan and her daughters with simple nodded and smile, at least he knew what attitude he supposed to do when he was visiting peoples house in other country.I was embarrassed not only for my mother but also for poor Mr. Sumarsono. Whatever he had expected from a country weekend in America, It could not have been a cramped attic room, two sullen girls, voluble and incomprehensible hostess. I felt we had failed him, we had betrayed his unruffled courtesy, with our bewildering commands, our waving forks, our irresponsible talk about lizard. I wanted to save him. I wanted to liberate poor Mr. Sumarsono from this transmitting aerial grid of misunderstandings. (Page 274 line 24)This story is perta ining aspect of prejudice side. Therefore, prejudice has both cognitive and affective components. Affective component is the positive or negative attitude or feeling while cognitive component contains stereotypes. Stereotypes are beliefs about people based on their membership in a particular group. Stereotypes can be positive, negative, or neutral. Stereotypes based on gender, ethnicity, or occupation are common in many societies. Stereotypes often results from, and leads to, prejudice and bigotry. The reasons appearing of stereotype is variable, It occurs When people encounter instances that disconfirm their stereotypes of a particular group, they tend to assume that those instances are atypical subtypes of the group. Second, Peoples perceptions are influenced by their expectations. And last, People selectively recall instances that confirm their stereotypes and forget about negatively charged instances. As a branch from stereotype, prejudice is a destructive phenomenon, and it is pervasive because it serves many psychological, social, and economic functions. It allows people to bond with their own group by contrasting their own groups to outsider groups.ConclusionThis short story which Roxana wrote showed about an experience of Indonesian immigrant who visited and spent the weekend at one of New Jerseys families, Riordans house. Based on discussion above, it is depict that the two daughters, Susan and Kate had first bad impression toward Mr. Sumarsono as a strange foreigner. This signs that their attitude showed the prejudice aspect of the racial differences.