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Sunday, October 20, 2013

War Of Communism

The formation of a Supreme Economic Council in airy latitude 1917 can be seen as the first pervert toward the indemnity known as war of communist. This period is rear among 1918 and 1921. The main features of war of communism were: strict concentrate supremacy of each(prenominal) forms of economic production and diffusion; virtual come inlawing of all cloak-and-dagger trade;destruction of the money economy by the belief of vast quantities of bank notes. All food distribution was centralised into the hands of a commissariat of food and a commissariat of agriculture. These divided the population into four categories;the highest category had one-seventh of the calories receive by German worker,the lowest had rations was insufficient to close out starvation. By 1921 social and economic life in Russia had been brought by a series of disaster: by the war and by the economic collapse. The industry declined disastrously, example the coal industry produced 27 % of its p roduction before the war,inflation had destroyed the Russian currency. This had bring Russia to a famine situation were probably 5 million of friendship are death.
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This situation had carried to the revolt at the Kronstadt naval cantabile theme in march 1921, were the sailors demands for the unthawdom of the press,elections by secret ballot,the accept out of political prisoners,political parties and the abolition of special privilege for communistic caller officials. This revolt was suppressed in a atrocious guidance with many death, but had illumined Lenin to the decision of promote a freshly Economi c Policy (NEP) outlined during the tenth com! pany congress. The innate feature of NEP was the reversal of the policies of war communism. The main peculiarity of this policy regarded the agriculture and the abandon by the government of the require of the granulate supplies and the possibility for the peasants to sell the grain and make individual(a) profit. Peasants were free to cultivate the land as they whised, workers could be in like manner pink-slipped by their employers. Despite...If you want to get a beat essay, sound out it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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